Dude (f) (plurale tantum)
Bagpipe, mouth-blown: 2 stocks (a: single chanter + semidrone + drone / b: 1 additional drone)
Podravina region (1937: almost extinct, but in some remote villages pipers are invited on festive occasions) (Apatija; Bjelovar-Križevci area (here bagpipes have been superseded by tamburas); Cirkvena; Delovi (parish Novigrad Podravski); Dubovac (here "nobody never had the same piper again" for their feasts); Hrgovljani; Ivanovčani; Kapela; Križevci; Sveti Helena Koruška; Veliki Raven (in Širola description and depiction of a mouth-blown instrument only!); Ždralovi; Ferdinandovac; Koprivnica; Kozarevac; Ludbreg; Miholjanec (?; Here the bagpipe, traditionally (as usual) "mandatory" at festive occasions, was imitated, after the last piper had retired/died (before 1937), by some whistle player and some boy playing a "drone" on a larger whistle); Novigrad Podravski; Pitomača; Podravska Slatina (➺ Diple, Gajde); Stari Gradac; Viljevo; Voćin (➺ Gajde); Vukosavljevica); Slavonia region (Bektež (➺ Diple, Gajde)); Dereza; Janjalipa; Veliko Vukovje); Petrijanec; Trnovitica; Tuhelj; Vrbovec; Srijem [Syrmia] region (sporadically used, mainly by players of the more common (large) Gajda); NB: In Gojković defined as a "particular type of Gajda".
Čep, Cijev, Diplice, Diplice, Mješina, Našak, Našak, Palčenjak, Pisak, Prebiračica, Prvi dio, Puvalak, Rožnjak, Šija, Trubanj
• Show players and builders of this instrument
Širola, Božidar: Sviraljke s udarnim jezičkom [Aerophones with a beating tongue]. Zagreb, 1937, p.118, 120*, 121, 177, 196, 200*, 310 … 314 [passim], 316, 345-347 (Dude, no.16: Bekteže [sic]).
Brömse, Peter: Flöten, Schalmeien und Sackpfeifen Südslawiens. Brünn [Brno], 1937, p.95.
Gojković, Andrijana: Narodni muzički instrumenti [Folk musical instruments]. Beograd, 1979 (1: »Lovrenčević [86]; »Širola [129]).
Podnos, Theodor H.: Bagpipes and tunings. Detroit, 1974, p.33, 58 [Index: 59!].
Drvodelić, Milan: Croatoserbian-English dictionary / Hrvatskosrpsko-Engleski rječnik. Zagreb, 1961